Ii-geotextiles ezingalukwanga ngenaliti luhlobo lwemathiriyeli ye-geosynthetic eyilelwe ukunika izisombululo zobunjineli ezahlukeneyo. Ezi zinto zisetyenziswa ngokuqhelekileyo kwishishini lokwakha kwizicelo ezifana nokuhluzwa, ukuhlukana, ukukhupha amanzi, ukukhuselwa kunye nokuqiniswa. Eli nqaku liza kuphonononga iimpawu, inkqubo yokuvelisa, usetyenziso, kunye nezibonelelo ze-geotextiles ezingalukwanga ngenaliti.
Iimpawu: Ii-geotextiles ezingalukwanga ngenaliti ezingalukwanga ngamalaphu ayinjineli enziwe ngepolypropylene, ipolyester, okanye ezinye izinto ezenziweyo. Inkqubo yokuvelisa ibandakanya inaliti yokubetha iifiber ndawonye ukuze zenze isakhiwo esixineneyo nesifanayo. Le nkqubo iphucula iimpawu zemishini ye-geotextile, iyenza ibe yomelele kwaye yomelele.
Ezi zixhobo zineempawu ezininzi eziphambili ezenza ukuba zilungele uluhlu olubanzi lwezicelo. Okokuqala, zibonelela ngezakhono ezibalaseleyo zokuhluza, ezivumela ukudlula kolwelo ngelixa kugcinwe amasuntswana omhlaba. Le propati ibalulekile kwizicelo ezifana nokulawula ukukhutshwa kwamanzi kunye nokulawula ukhukuliseko. Ngaphaya koko, ii-geotextiles ezingalukwanga ngenaliti ezingalukwanga zibonakalisa ukomelela okuphezulu kunye nokuxhathisa kokugqobhoza, ukunika uqinisekiso olusebenzayo kunye nokhuseleko kwiiprojekthi ezahlukeneyo zobunjineli boluntu. Kwakhona bane-UV elungileyo kunye nokuchasana kweekhemikhali, ukuqinisekisa ukuzinza kwexesha elide kwiimeko ezahlukeneyo zokusingqongileyo.
Inkqubo yokuvelisa: Inkqubo yokwenziwa kwe-geotextiles engalukwanga ngenaliti ephothiweyo iqala ngokukhutshelwa kwemicu yokwenziwa, efana ne-polypropylene okanye i-polyester. Ezi fibers zibekwe phantsi kwi-web formation usebenzisa inkqubo yokudibanisa oomatshini okanye i-thermal. Okulandelayo, iwebhu ihlatywa ngenaliti, apho iinaliti ezihlabayo ngoomatshini zidibanisa imicu, zenza ilaphu elizinzileyo nelihlala ixesha elide. Okokugqibela, imathiriyeli inokungena kunyango olongezelelweyo ukomeleza iipropathi ezithile, ezinje ngokuzinzisa kwe-UV kunye nokumelana neekhemikhali.
Izicelo: Ii-geotextiles ezingalukwanga ngenaliti ezilukiweyo zifumana usetyenziso olubanzi kwiiprojekthi zobunjineli boluntu kunye nokusingqongileyo. Olunye lolona setyenziso luphambili kukuzinzisa umhlaba kunye nolawulo lokhukuliseko. I-geotextiles ifakelwa ukuthintela ukukhukuliseka komhlaba kwi-endom, amathambeka, kunye nezinye iindawo ezisengozini. Ukongeza, zisetyenziselwa ukuzinzisa umgangatho osezantsi ezindleleni, koololiwe, nakwiindawo zokupaka, apho zibonelela ngokwahlukana kunye nokomeleza ukomeleza imfezeko yesakhiwo semathiriyeli esisiseko.
Ngaphaya koko, ezi geotextiles ziqhele ukusetyenziswa kwimibhobho yamanzi. Ngokuvumela ukudlula kwamanzi ngelixa ugcina amasuntswana omhlaba, banokuhluza ngokufanelekileyo kwaye bahlule iileya ezahlukeneyo zomhlaba kwiinkqubo zokuhambisa amanzi. Ukongeza, ii-geotextiles ezingalukwanga ngenaliti ezilukiweyo zisetyenziswa njengomaleko okhuselayo kubunjineli bokulahla inkunkuma, ebonelela ngomqobo ngokuchasene ne-punctures kunye nokuphucula ukusebenza ngokubanzi kwenkqubo yokulahla inkunkuma.
Izibonelelo: Ii-geotextiles ezingalukwanga ngenaliti zinikezela ngeenzuzo ezininzi ezinegalelo ekusetyenzisweni kwazo ngokubanzi kushishino lokwakha. Okokuqala, amandla abo aphezulu kunye nokumelana nokugqobhoza kunegalelo ekonyukeni kokuqina kunye nobomi obude bezakhiwo zobunjineli. Ngaphezu koko, ezi geotextiles zikhuthaza ukukhutshwa kwamanzi okusebenzayo kunye nokucoca, ukunciphisa umngcipheko wokukhukuliseka komhlaba kunye nokuqokelelwa kwamanzi. Ukuguquguquka kwabo kunye nokukwazi ukubonelela ngokuqiniswa, ukwahlukana, kunye nokukhusela kubenza babaluleke kakhulu kwiinkqubo ezahlukeneyo ze-geotechnical kunye nokusingqongileyo.
Ukuqukumbela, ii-geotextiles ezingalukwanga ngenaliti zizinto ezibalulekileyo kubunjineli boluntu kunye nokusingqongileyo ngenxa yezicelo zazo ezahlukeneyo kunye neepropathi eziluncedo. Ngokuhluza okusebenzayo, ukwahlula, ukomeleza, kunye namandla okukhusela, ezi geotextiles zidlala indima ebalulekileyo ekuqinisekiseni uzinzo kunye nobomi obude beeprojekthi zokwakha. Njengoko ishishini lokwakha liqhubeka nokuvela, ii-geotextiles ezingalukwanga ngenaliti ziya kuhlala zibalulekile ekujonganeni nemingeni yobunjineli entsonkothileyo kunye nokuzisa izisombululo ezizinzileyo.
Ixesha lokuposa: Dec-29-2023