Iinaliti zoomatshini bokufeltha yinxalenye ebalulekileyo yoomatshini bokusika, abasetyenziselwa ukwenza ilaphu kunye neemveliso ezilukiweyo ngenkqubo yokurhawula. I-Felting yindlela yokumata, ukujiya, kunye nokucinezela iintsinga kunye ukwenza imathiriyeli eshinyeneyo. Iinaliti ezisetyenziswa kumatshini wokusika zenzelwe ngokukodwa ukugqobhoza ngokufanelekileyo nangokuchaneka kwemicu, ukubhijela, nokuzibophelela kunye ukwenza ilaphu elidityanisiweyo.
Ezi naliti ziqhele ukwenziwa ngentsimbi ekumgangatho ophezulu okanye ezinye iintsimbi ezomeleleyo ukumelana nokuguga nokukrazuka kwenkqubo yokuzivalela. Ziza ngokweemilo ezahlukeneyo, ubungakanani, kunye nolungelelwaniso, nganye iyilelwe ukufezekisa iziphumo ezithile zokuziva kwaye ihlangabezane neemfuno zeentlobo ezahlukeneyo zemicu kunye namalaphu. Ezinye iintlobo eziqhelekileyo zeenaliti zomatshini wokusika ziquka i-triangular, inkwenkwezi, kunye neenaliti ezimile okwesithsaba, nganye ineempawu zayo kunye neenjongo.
Uyilo lweenaliti zomatshini wokusika luphawulwa ngeebarbs okanye iinotshi ecaleni kweshaft yazo, eziyimfuneko ekubambeni nasekubambeni imicu njengoko inaliti ingena kumaleko welaphu. Ezi barbs, ezihlala zibizwa ngokuba zii-notches okanye i-burrs, zibekwe ngokucwangcisiweyo ukunyusa ukuphonswa kwee-fibers kunye nokuqinisekisa inkqubo yokudibanisa kakuhle. Ngokuxhomekeke kwiimfuno ezithile zesicelo se- felting, ubuninzi kunye nokucwangciswa kweebarbs kwindawo yenaliti kunokuhluka.
Ukongeza kwiinaliti ezihlabayo, abanye oomatshini bokusika basebenzisa iinaliti ezikhethekileyo zokugqiba ezinceda ukugudisa umphezulu welaphu kunye nokunciphisa ukubonakala kwamanqaku yenaliti. Ezi naliti zokugqiba ngokuqhelekileyo zinesakhiwo esahlukileyo kunye noqwalaselo lwebarb xa kuthelekiswa neenaliti eziphambili zokuvalelwa, ezivumela ukuba zifezekise ukuthungwa okulula kunye nokufana okufanayo kwilaphu.
Ukukhethwa kweenaliti zomatshini wokusika kuxhomekeke kwizinto ezahlukeneyo, kubandakanywa uhlobo lweentsinga ezicutshungulwayo, iipropati ezifunwayo zelaphu, kunye neemfuno ezithile zenkqubo yokuvelisa. Umzekelo, iinaliti ezicolekileyo ezinenani eliphezulu legeyiji zifanelekile kwiintsinga ezithambileyo okanye ezicolekileyo, ngelixa iinaliti ezirhabaxa zisenokukhetha amalaphu atyebileyo naxineneyo.
Ngaphaya koko, izithuba kunye nokucwangciswa kweenaliti kwibhodi yenaliti yomatshini okanye ibhedi idlala indima ebalulekileyo ekumiseleni ukusebenza kokuvalelwa kunye nomgangatho welaphu. Ukuxinana kweenaliti ngokufanelekileyo kunye nokulungelelaniswa kubalulekile ekufezekiseni ukufakwa kwefiber efanayo kunye noxinaniso lwelaphu olungaguquguqukiyo kuwo wonke umphezulu welaphu.
Kwimisebenzi yokwenziwa kwemizi-mveliso, ukugcinwa kunye nokutshintshwa kweenaliti zomatshini wokusika ziyimiba ebalulekileyo yokuqinisekisa umgangatho wemveliso ongaguqukiyo kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kwemveliso. Ngokuhamba kwexesha, iinaliti zinokuguga okanye zonakaliswe ngenxa yesenzo soomatshini esiphinda-phindayo kunye nokukhuhlana ngexesha lenkqubo yokusika. Ukuhlolwa rhoqo kunye nokutshintshwa kwangethuba kweenaliti ezigugileyo okanye ezonakalisiweyo zibalulekile ekuthinteleni iziphene zelaphu kunye nokugcina ukusebenza ngokufanelekileyo kokusikwa.
Isishwankathelo, iinaliti zoomatshini bokusika zizinto ezibalulekileyo koomatshini bokusika, basebenza umsebenzi obalulekileyo wokuthandela kunye neentsinga zokudibanisa ukwenza amalaphu axineneyo, ahlala ixesha elide. Ezi naliti zikhethekileyo ziyilwe ngeebarbs okanye iinotshi ukubamba ngokufanelekileyo kwaye zinxibelelane iintsinga, kwaye ziza ngokwemilo eyahlukeneyo kunye nolungelelwaniso ukulungiselela iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zeentsinga kunye neemfuno zelaphu. Ukukhetha ngokufanelekileyo, ukugcinwa, kunye nokutshintshwa kweenaliti zoomatshini bokusika zibalulekile ekufezekiseni iimveliso ezikudidi oluphezulu kunye nokuqinisekisa ukusebenza kakuhle koomatshini bokusika kwiinkqubo zokwenziwa kwelaphu nelaphu.
Ixesha lokuposa: Mar-09-2024