Inaliti ehlatyiweyo ngelaphu le-geotextileluhlobo lwemathiriyeli ye-geotextile engalukiweyo esetyenziswa kakhulu kubunjineli boluntu kunye neeprojekthi zokwakha. Yenziwe ngoomatshini bokudibanisa iintsinga zokwenziwa kunye ngenkqubo yokuhlatywa kwenaliti, eyenza ilaphu elomeleleyo nelomeleleyo elinokucoca okugqwesileyo, ukwahlukana, kunye neempawu zokuqinisa. Esi sixhobo sisetyenziswa kwiinkqubo ezininzi ezahlukeneyo, kubandakanya ukwakhiwa kweendlela, iinkqubo zokuhambisa amanzi, ukulawulwa kokhukuliseko kunye nokukhuselwa kwendalo.
Enye yeempawu eziphambili zeinaliti ehlatywe ilaphu le-geotextileamandla ayo aphezulu, okwenza kube lukhetho olufanelekileyo kwizicelo ezifuna ukuqinisa kunye nokuzinziswa komhlaba kunye nezixhobo ezidibeneyo. Inkqubo yokubethelwa kwenaliti idala inethiwekhi exineneyo yeefiber ezidibeneyo, ezikhokelela kwilaphu elinokumelana nemithwalo ephezulu kwaye lixhathise i-deformation phantsi koxinzelelo. Oku kwenza kube sisisombululo esisebenzayo sokuqinisa i-embankments, ukugcinwa kweendonga, kunye nezinye izakhiwo zomhlaba, ukubonelela ukuzinza kwexesha elide kunye nokuqina.
Ukongeza kumandla ayo,inaliti ehlatywe ilaphu le-geotextileikwabonelela ngokugqwesileyo kohluzo kunye neempawu zokuhambisa amanzi. Isakhiwo se-porous selaphu sivumela amanzi ukuba adlule ngelixa egcina amaqhekeza omhlaba, ukukhusela ukuvala kunye nokugcina ingqibelelo yomhlaba ojikelezayo. Oku kuyenza ibe yinxalenye ebalulekileyo kwiinkqubo zokuhambisa amanzi, njengemibhobho yamanzi yaseFransi, imijelo yokuhambisa amanzi angaphantsi komhlaba, kunye nokusetyenziswa kokulawula ukhukuliseko, apho ulawulo lwamanzi olusebenzayo lubalulekile ekusebenzeni kwexesha elide kweziseko ezingundoqo.
Ngaphezu koko,inaliti ehlatywe ilaphu le-geotextileibonelela ngokwahlukana okusebenzayo kunye nokukhusela kwizicelo ezahlukeneyo zokwakha. Xa isetyenziswe njengoluhlu lokwahlula, luvimbela ukuxutywa kwemigangatho yomhlaba eyahlukeneyo, i-aggregates, okanye ezinye izinto, ukugcina ingqibelelo kunye nokuzinza kwesakhiwo. Oku kubaluleke kakhulu ekwakhiweni kwendlela, apho indwangu isebenza njengomqobo phakathi kwezinto eziphantsi kunye nesiseko, ukuthintela ukufuduka kweentlawulo kunye nokuqinisekisa ukuhanjiswa komthwalo ofanelekileyo.
Esinye isicelo esibalulekileyo seinaliti ehlatywe ilaphu le-geotextileikukhuseleko lokusingqongileyo kunye neeprojekthi zokuhombisa umhlaba. Iqhele ukusetyenziswa kwizicelo zokulawula ukhukuliseko ukuzinzisa amathambeka, ukuthintela ukhukuliseko lomhlaba, nokukhuthaza ukukhula kwezityalo. Ilaphu linceda ukugcina amasuntswana omhlaba kunye nokubonelela indawo ezinzileyo yokusekwa kwezityalo, igalelo ekubuyiselweni nasekugcinweni kweendawo zendalo.
Ukuqina kunye nokumelana nemiba yokusingqongileyo yenzainaliti ehlatywe ilaphu le-geotextileisisombululo esithembekileyo sokusebenza kwexesha elide kwiimeko ezinzima. Yenzelwe ukumelana nokuvezwa kwimitha ye-UV, iikhemikhali, kunye nokuthotywa kwebhayoloji, iqinisekisa ukusebenza kwayo kwizinto ezahlukeneyo zokusingqongileyo kunye nokusetyenziswa kwe-geotechnical. Oku kwenza ukuba kube ukhetho olungabizi kakhulu kwiiprojekthi zeziseko zophuhliso, njengoko kunciphisa imfuno yokugcinwa rhoqo kunye nokutshintshwa, ekugqibeleni okukhokelela kulondolozo lwexesha elide.
Ukuququmbela,inaliti ehlatywe ilaphu le-geotextilesisixhobo esisebenza ngeendlela ezininzi nesithembekileyo esibonelela ngoluhlu olubanzi lweenzuzo kubunjineli boluntu kunye neeprojekthi zokwakha. Amandla ayo aphezulu okuxinana, ukuhluza, ukwahlula, kunye nokuqiniswa kwayo kuyenza ibe yinxalenye ebalulekileyo ekwakhiweni kweendlela, iinkqubo zokuhambisa amanzi, ukulawula ukhukuliseko, kunye nezicelo zokukhuselwa kwendalo. Ngokuhlala kwayo kunye nokuchasana nezinto ezisingqongileyo,inaliti ehlatywe ilaphu le-geotextileinikeza ukusebenza kwexesha elide kunye nezisombululo ezingabizi kakhulu kwiindidi zemingeni ye-geotechnical kunye nokusingqongileyo.
Ixesha lokuposa: Aug-02-2024