Iinaliti ezingalukwanga zizixhobo ezikhethekileyo ezisetyenziswa kwinkqubo yokuvelisa amalaphu angalukwanga.Amalaphu angalukwanga ngamalaphu enziwe ngobunjineli adalwe ngokudibanisa iintsinga kunye, kunokuba zilukwe okanye zijikwe.La malaphu afumene ukuthandwa kumashishini ahlukeneyo ngenxa yokuguquguquka kwawo kunye neempawu eziluncedo.
Iinaliti ezingalukwanga zidlala indima ebalulekileyo ekuveliseni amalaphu angalukwanga.Ezi naliti zenzelwe ukudibanisa iifayili ngomatshini, ukudala ukwakheka kwelaphu elidibeneyo.Eyona njongo iphambili yokusebenzisa iinaliti ezingalukwanga kukuqinisekisa ukuba imicu ibotshelelwe ngokuqinileyo, nto leyo ekhokelela kwiimpawu zelaphu ezifunwayo.
Iinaliti ezingalukwanga ziza ngokwemilo eyahlukeneyo, ubungakanani, kunye nolungelelwaniso, ngokuxhomekeke kwisicelo esithile kunye nemveliso efunekayo yokugqibela.Zisenokuba ziinaliti ezithe tye okanye ezijikelezayo, ngokuxhomekeke koomatshini abasetyenziswa kwinkqubo yokwenziwa kwelaphu elingalukwanga.Ezinye iimilo zeenaliti eziqhelekileyo ziquka i-triangular, flat, kunye neenkwenkwezi.
Xa kuziwa kwizinto ezisetyenziselwa ukuvelisa iinaliti ezingalukwanga, intsimbi esemgangathweni yeyona nto isetyenziswa ngokuqhelekileyo ngenxa yamandla ayo kunye nokuqina.Iinaliti kufuneka zimelane noxinzelelo oluphindaphindiweyo kunye nemikhosi eyenziwa ngexesha lokuhlatywa kwenaliti.Kufuneka kwakhona zixhathise ukunxitywa kunye nomhlwa ukuze zibenobomi obude.
Inkqubo yokwenza amalaphu angalukwanga abandakanya ukubekwa kweefiber kwi-conveyor ehambayo okanye ibhanti.Ibhedi yenaliti engalukwanga, equka imiqolo emininzi yeenaliti, ibekwe phezu kwemicu.Njengoko i-conveyor ihamba, imicu idlula kwibhedi yenaliti, kwaye iinaliti zingena kwilaphu.
Isenzo seenaliti ezingaphonswanga zibangela ukuba iifiber zidibanise, zenze isakhiwo esifana newebhu.Imicu inokolulwa, ibhijelwe, okanye inxinzelelwe ukwenza ilaphu elomeleleyo nelizinzileyo.Ngokulungelelanisa inkqubo yokuhlatywa kwenaliti, iipropathi zelaphu ezahlukeneyo ezifana nobukhulu, ukuxinana, amandla, kunye ne-porosity zinokufezekiswa.
Ukukhetha iinaliti ezifanelekileyo ezingalukwanga kubalulekile ekufumaneni iimpawu ezifunekayo zelaphu kunye nomgangatho.Izinto ezinje ngobungakanani benaliti, imilo, kunye nesithuba esidlala indima ebalulekileyo ekufezekiseni ukufakwa kwefayibha echanekileyo kunye neempawu zelaphu.
Ukuhlatywa ngenaliti akukuphela kwendlela esetyenziswayo ekuveliseni amalaphu angalukwanga.Ubuchule obufana ne-hydroentanglement kunye nekhemikhali yokudibanisa nayo iyasetyenziswa.Ngaphandle kwezi ndlela, ukuhlatywa inaliti kuhlala kulukhetho oludumileyo ngenxa yokuguquguquka kwayo kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kweendleko.
Isishwankathelo, iinaliti ezingaphonswanga zixhobo eziyimfuneko kwinkqubo yokwenziwa kweendwangu ezingalukwanga.Uyilo lwazo olukhethekileyo kunye nokucwangciswa kwenza ukuba ukudibanisa komatshini kwimicu, kubangele amalaphu adibeneyo kunye asebenzayo.Amalaphu angalukwanga aneendlela ezahlukeneyo zokusebenza kwimizi-mveliso eyahlukeneyo kwaye axatyiswa ngenxa yokuguquguquka kwawo, ukuqina, kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kweendleko.Ngokusetyenziswa kweenaliti ezingalukwanga, abavelisi banokwenza iingubo ezineepropati ezithile kwaye bahlangabezane neemfuno ezahlukeneyo zezicelo ezahlukeneyo.
Ixesha lokuposa: Oct-16-2023